CHARTER · THAILAND

Chartering a boat in Thailand: licence, rules and safety

Last verified:

EMERGENCY AT SEACall Thai-MECC (ศรชล.) on 1465. MAYDAY on VHF 16 · DSC 70.

Arriving by boat

The skipper of a yacht arriving from abroad must report the arrival and the departure to Thai Customs and obtain a vessel release document from Customs.

Thai Customs Department ▾
customs.go.th (2026-10-14): “A master of a yacht/sports boat or fishing vessel from abroad is required to make an arrival and departure reports of such boat or vessel to Customs upon the arrival or departure and to request from Customs a vessel release document for export.”

Season and weather

The rainy season runs from around mid-May to mid-October; TMD declared the 2026 rainy season started on 15 May.

Thai Meteorological Department (presentation hosted by WMO) · Thai Meteorological Department ▾
old.wmo.int (2026-10-14): “Rainy Season (around mid-May to mid-October).”
tmd.go.th (2026-10-14): “These conditions resulted in continuous rainfall across Thailand, marking the onset of the 2026 rainy season on May 15.”

Forecast: The Thai Meteorological Department publishes a 24-hour weather forecast for shipping (weather, wind, wave height) for the Gulf of Thailand and for the Andaman Sea and Malacca Strait.

Thai Meteorological Department · Thai Meteorological Department ▾
tmd.go.th (2026-10-14): “24-Hour Weather Forecast for Shipping”
tmd.go.th (2026-10-14): “The Andaman Sea and Malacca Strait”

Rules on the water

Life jackets: Marine Department ship-survey rules require every Thai sea-going motor vessel that does not make international voyages (fishing vessels excepted) to carry life-saving equipment, including a life jacket for every person on board. This is a carriage rule; no general rule obliging recreational boaters to wear one was found.

Marine Department of Thailand (Regulation for Ship Survey No. 15, B.E. 2528, as amended) · Marine Department of Thailand (Regulation for Ship Survey No. 15, B.E. 2528, as amended) ▾
laws.md.go.th (2026-10-14): “ข้อ ๔ เรือกลเดินทะเลทุกลำที่ไม่ได้เดินระหว่างประเทศยกเว้นเรือประมงอย่างน้อยต้องมีเรือชูชีพ”
laws.md.go.th (2026-10-14): “เสื้อชูชีพเท่าจำนวนคน”

Hazards and warnings

Strong riptides have drowned swimmers, especially in monsoon season. Designated beaches have lifeguards and a flag system; obey red flags.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ▾
gov.uk (2026-10-14): “Take care when swimming off coastal areas, especially during monsoon season. People have drowned in strong riptides. Thailand has lifeguards on duty at designated beaches and operates a flag system for safe swimming. Follow all warning signs, especially red flags.”

Jellyfish come close to shore, particularly in the rainy season from May to October, and their stings can be fatal.

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ▾
gov.uk (2026-10-14): “Jellyfish can swim close to the shore, particularly during the rainy season from May to October. Jellyfish stings can be fatal.”

Koh Samui: When the northeast monsoon strengthens over the Gulf, the Thai Meteorological Department issues strong wind-wave advisories with waves of 2–3 m or more and tells small boats in the Gulf to stay ashore.

Thai Meteorological Department ▾
tmd.go.th (2026-10-14): “All ships should proceed with caution and keep off thundershowers. Small boats in the Gulf should keep ashore during 27-28 January 2025.”

Phuket: When the southwest monsoon is strong, the Thai Meteorological Department issues warnings for strong wind-waves in the Andaman Sea, with waves of 2–3 m and more in thundershowers; small boats are told to stay ashore when these warnings are in force.

Thai Meteorological Department ▾
tmd.go.th (2026-10-14): “All ships should proceed with caution and keep off thundershowers. Small boats in the Andaman Sea should keep ashore.”

On the radio

Search and rescue is coordinated by the Bangkok Rescue Co-ordination Centre. Thai SAR units work on VHF Ch 16 and DSC Ch 70, and HF/SSB 6215 kHz (DSC 6312 kHz).

Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand (AIP Thailand, GEN 3.6) · Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand (AIP Thailand, GEN 3.6) ▾
aip.caat.or.th (2026-10-14): “The Bangkok Rescue Co-ordination Centre is co-located with the Mission Control Centre (MCC) and controls two LEOLUTs (Low Earth Orbit Local User Terminal).”
aip.caat.or.th (2026-10-14): “HF/SSB: 6215 KHz/6312 KHz (DSC) VHF: CH 16 and CH 70 (DSC)”

Bangkok Radio is the coast station responsible for communications with merchant shipping; it and the Royal Thai Police Marine Police can help coordinate search and rescue missions.

Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand (AIP Thailand, GEN 3.6) ▾
aip.caat.or.th (2026-10-14): “The Bangkok Radio whose responsible of contacting with merchant marine and the Royal Thai Police (Marine Police) are also available for co-ordinate in Search and Rescue mission, when required.”

Divers

Somdech Phra Pinklao Hospital in Bangkok (Naval Medical Department, Royal Thai Navy) operates a hyperbaric centre.

Royal Thai Navy Medical Journal (Naval Medical Department) ▾
he01.tci-thaijo.org (2026-10-14): “This is a retrospective study characterized by middle ear barotrauma occurred in 942 patients during their treatments in the hyperbaric center of Somdech Phra Pinklao hospital from 2018 to 2020.”

Charter bases in Thailand

Before you sail

Frequently asked

When is the best time to sail in Thailand, and when is storm season?

The rainy season runs from around mid-May to mid-October; TMD declared the 2026 rainy season started on 15 May.

How do I clear in when arriving in Thailand by boat?

The skipper of a yacht arriving from abroad must report the arrival and the departure to Thai Customs and obtain a vessel release document from Customs.

What is the emergency number at sea in Thailand?

Call Thai-MECC (ศรชล.) on 1465. On the radio: MAYDAY on VHF channel 16, or a DSC distress alert on channel 70.

Other charter countries

Every line above is a plain-English summary of an official source — open “▾” for the exact wording. Rules change: confirm with your charter company and the local authority.