Chartering a boat in Saint-Martin: licence, rules and safety
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LICENCENo licence is needed to skipper a sailing yacht at sea. A French licence is required for motorboats over 4.5 kW (6 hp); on a French-flagged boat a foreign licence can be used under conditions — a non-EU visitor may use a licence from their own country within its limits, with a translation.
EMERGENCY AT SEACall CROSS Antilles-Guyane on +596 596 70 92 92. MAYDAY on VHF 16 · DSC 70.
Licence and charter rules
Licence: No licence is needed to skipper a sailing yacht at sea. A French licence is required for motorboats over 4.5 kW (6 hp); on a French-flagged boat a foreign licence can be used under conditions — a non-EU visitor may use a licence from their own country within its limits, with a translation.
Ministère de la Mer (France) · Ministère de la Mer (France) · DRIEAT Île-de-France (French State) ▾
Charter: On a French-flagged charter boat, French licence rules apply (see licence). Renters should ask the charter company for the boat's 'registre de vérification spéciale', the annual safety-equipment check record required by Division 240.
Ministère de la Mer (France) · Ministère de la Mer (France) ▾
Arriving by boat
Every pleasure boat arriving from a foreign port, foreign waters or the high seas must clear in (and clear out on leaving) with French customs. Since 1 September 2024 clearance is done online at demarches-simplifiees.fr.
Douane française (DGDDI) · Douane française (DGDDI) ▾
Season and weather
Météo-France gives the Atlantic cyclone season as 1 June – 30 November.
Météo-France Antilles-Guyane ▾
Forecast: Météo-France Guadeloupe issues the official marine forecasts (special warnings, coastal and offshore bulletins) for Saint-Martin and Saint-Barthélemy at meteofrance.gp/fr/marine.
Météo-France Guadeloupe ▾
Rules on the water
Life jackets: France's Division 240 (pleasure boats): even close inshore (within 2 miles of a shelter) every person aboard must have a quickly accessible lifejacket (EIF) of at least performance level 50, or wear a wetsuit/drysuit; children up to 30 kg need a level-100 EIF at any distance from shelter.
Ministère de la Mer (France) · Ministère de la Mer (France) ▾
On the radio
Sea rescue in the French Antilles is coordinated by CROSS Antilles-Guyane (MRCC Fort-de-France), which keeps watch on VHF channel 16; French CROSS centres ask you to call on VHF 16 at sea.
Direction de la mer Martinique (CROSS AG report 2024) · Ministère de la Mer (France) ▾
CROSS Antilles-Guyane broadcasts the coastal forecast on VHF from a transmitter at Pic Paradis, Saint-Martin: channel 64 at 09:00, 12:30, 20:00 and 22:00 local time (2022 Météo-France table).
Météo-France Antilles-Guyane ▾
Before you sail
Frequently asked
Do I need a licence to charter a boat in Saint-Martin?
No licence is needed to skipper a sailing yacht at sea. A French licence is required for motorboats over 4.5 kW (6 hp); on a French-flagged boat a foreign licence can be used under conditions — a non-EU visitor may use a licence from their own country within its limits, with a translation.
What are the rules for bareboat charter in Saint-Martin?
On a French-flagged charter boat, French licence rules apply (see licence). Renters should ask the charter company for the boat's 'registre de vérification spéciale', the annual safety-equipment check record required by Division 240.
When is the best time to sail in Saint-Martin, and when is storm season?
Météo-France gives the Atlantic cyclone season as 1 June – 30 November.
How do I clear in when arriving in Saint-Martin by boat?
Every pleasure boat arriving from a foreign port, foreign waters or the high seas must clear in (and clear out on leaving) with French customs. Since 1 September 2024 clearance is done online at demarches-simplifiees.fr.
What is the emergency number at sea in Saint-Martin?
Call CROSS Antilles-Guyane on +596 596 70 92 92. On the radio: MAYDAY on VHF channel 16, or a DSC distress alert on channel 70.
Other charter countries
Every line above is a plain-English summary of an official source — open “▾” for the exact wording. Rules change: confirm with your charter company and the local authority.