GUIDE · UPDATED OCTOBER 2026
WRITTEN BY HARRY LIIMAL · REVIEWED BY HENRY LIIMAL

Boat broken down in Malta? 112, VHF 16 or a tow

SHORT ANSWER

If a life is at risk, or could be soon, it’s search and rescue: a MAYDAY on VHF 16 if you have a radio, or 112 by phone, which reaches the Armed Forces of Malta. Always, and free. If nobody is in danger and the problem is mechanical (dead engine, empty tank, flat battery), it’s a breakdown: there’s no membership towing service in Malta that we could verify, so plan who you’d call.

The decision, in three questions

01
Is anyone in danger, now or if this gets worse?

Someone in the water, an injury, fire, taking on water, drifting onto rocks or offshore, the light or the weather going. Yes → MAYDAY on VHF 16, or 112. Don’t downgrade a maybe: rescuers would rather stand down than start late.

02
Nobody in danger, but you can’t get home on your own?

That’s a breakdown, not a rescue. Neither Transport Malta nor the AFM publishes a breakdown line, and we found no membership towing service for Maltese waters. Call your marina, a boatyard, your insurer or a boat nearby. Anchor if it’s safe, clear of swimmers’ zones and channels.

03
Could it become dangerous while you wait?

Say so early: a PAN-PAN on channel 16 is for exactly this, urgent but nobody in immediate danger. Then start your tracking link so the people ashore see you drift. If it gets worse, it’s a MAYDAY and 112.

Who tows you in Malta

Unlike Estonia, Finland, Sweden or Germany, Malta has no membership towing scheme we could verify. What exists:

WHO · WHENMEMBERSHIPWHAT TO EXPECT
AFM / RCC Malta · life at risk
Search and rescue across the Malta search and rescue region, reached through 112 or VHF 16
None needed Search and rescue, not a breakdown service
Marinas, boatyards, insurers · breakdowns
Private help when nobody is in danger
Depends on your berth, policy or arrangement Agree the price before you need it

Sources: Armed Forces of Malta and Transport Malta, checked 10 Oct 2026. If you know a towing service that operates in Maltese waters, tell us at support@vesselsos.com.

WHERE VESSELSOS FITS

The app asks you this exact question: is anyone’s life in danger? Yes: in Maltese waters it dials 112 and shows you what to say, with a MAYDAY form for your VHF. No: it keeps 112 free. It doesn’t list a towing service in Malta, so save your marina’s or insurer’s number in your phone before you go. VesselSOS doesn’t sell towing and isn’t a rescue service.

Read next: How to make a MAYDAY call · European emergency numbers · Leaving a sail plan in Malta
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