EMERGENCY NUMBERS · FRENCH GUIANA

French Guiana: who to call at sea

Last verified:

SHORT ANSWER

In French Guiana, call CROSS Antilles-Guyane on +596 596 70 92 92. Local short number: 196 — it may not connect from a foreign SIM, so the full number comes first. On the radio: MAYDAY on VHF channel 16, or a DSC distress alert on channel 70.

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Who answers in French Guiana

Local language: French. English is not confirmed by the source.
CROSS Antilles-Guyane
Source: dm.martinique.developpement-durable.gouv.fr · authority’s own page · checked 14 October 2026
Official wording ▾
dm.martinique.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/sauvetage-en-mer-a28.html (checked 2026-10-14) — “Le CROSS AG assure en permanence : Une veille téléphonique (196 ou +596 596 70 92 92) et radio (VHF canal 16)”; CROSS AG bilan annuel 2025: “Standard et urgences au "196"”, 196 “n’est utilisable que depuis les îles françaises”; mer.gouv.fr/surveillance-et-sauvetage-en-mer: “appelez le 196 ou le 112”
+596 596 70 92 92 Local short number: 196

Boating in French Guiana: what to know

From official sources · checked 2026-10-14

On the radio

The French rescue coordination centre for the Antilles and French Guiana is CROSS Antilles-Guyane. At sea, call it on VHF 16.

Direction de la mer de Martinique – CROSS Antilles-Guyane · Direction de la mer de Martinique – CROSS Antilles-Guyane ▾
dm.martinique.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “Pour joindre le CROSS Antilles-Guyane”
dm.martinique.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “En mer, j’utilise le canal 16 de ma VHF”

Weather and season

The local maritime administration (DGTM Guyane) tells boaters to always check the local weather forecast before going out, on meteofrance.fr.

DGTM Guyane (services de l’État en Guyane) · DGTM Guyane (services de l’État en Guyane) ▾
guyane.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “consulter toujours les prévisions météo locales avant d’effectuer votre sortie”
guyane.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “Prévisions sur : www.meteofrance.fr”

Rules: life jackets, licence, charter

Boats must carry one personal flotation device per person, and DGTM Guyane recommends wearing it at all times, especially when sailing alone.

DGTM Guyane (services de l’État en Guyane) ▾
guyane.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “Un équipement individuel de flottabilité par personne doit être embarqué sur les navires ; il est recommandé de le porter en permanence, surtout si vous naviguez seul.”

A French recreational licence (permis plaisance, coastal option) is required to skipper a motorboat over 4.5 kW (6 hp) at sea. No licence is needed for a sailing boat. We found no official page on foreign licences.

DGTM Guyane (services de l’État en Guyane) · DGTM Guyane (services de l’État en Guyane) ▾
guyane.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “Le permis plaisance option côtière est obligatoire pour conduire un bateau de plaisance à moteur de plus de 4,5 kilowatts (6 chevaux) en mer.”
guyane.developpement-durable.gouv.fr (2026-10-14): “En revanche, il n'est pas nécessaire pour piloter un voilier en mer.”

Compare countries:licences · life jackets · storm seasons · radio & weather

What to say when they answer

Who you are, where you are (latitude and longitude), what happened, how many people are aboard, and what your boat looks like.

How to make a MAYDAY call →

Engine trouble, nobody in danger?

That is a job for marine assistance, not sea rescue — keep the rescue line free for lives.

Mayday or a tow? →

Frequently asked

What number do I call for help at sea in French Guiana?+

In French Guiana, call CROSS Antilles-Guyane on +596 596 70 92 92. Local short number: 196 — it may not connect from a foreign SIM, so the full number comes first. On the radio: MAYDAY on VHF channel 16, or a DSC distress alert on channel 70.

Does 112 work in French Guiana?+

We found no official source confirming that 112 reaches sea rescue in French Guiana. Call +596 596 70 92 92.

Why a full number and not the short code 196?+

Short codes like 196 are routed by local phone networks and may not connect from a foreign SIM card while roaming. The full number +596 596 70 92 92 reaches the same service from any phone.

Which rescue centre is responsible for me?+

The one whose search-and-rescue area you are in — not the country of your SIM card. Near borders that can change during a trip; the VesselSOS app picks it from your GPS position.

Do I need a licence to skipper a boat in French Guiana?+

A French recreational licence (permis plaisance, coastal option) is required to skipper a motorboat over 4.5 kW (6 hp) at sea. No licence is needed for a sailing boat. We found no official page on foreign licences.

Are life jackets compulsory in French Guiana?+

Boats must carry one personal flotation device per person, and DGTM Guyane recommends wearing it at all times, especially when sailing alone.

Where do I get the marine weather forecast for French Guiana?+

The local maritime administration (DGTM Guyane) tells boaters to always check the local weather forecast before going out, on meteofrance.fr.

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